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Afghanistan vs. Uganda - Comparison of sizes
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Afghanistan vs Uganda


Afghanistan arrow_drop_down
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Afghanistan

Land Area 652230km²
Land Area + Seaarea
Population 32738376
Population density 50.2 / km²

Informations

Afghanistan ( (listen); Pashto/Dari: افغانستان, Pashto: Afġānistān [avɣɒnisˈtɒn, ab-], Dari: Afġānestān [avɣɒnesˈtɒn]), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country in South and Central Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south; Iran to the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north; and China to the northeast. Occupying 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi), it is a mountainous country with plains in the north and southwest. Kabul is the capital and largest city. The population is around 32 million, mostly composed of ethnic Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras and Uzbeks. Human habitation in Afghanistan dates back to the Middle Paleolithic Era, and the country's strategic location along the Silk Road connected it to the cultures of the Middle East and other parts of Asia. The land has historically been home to various peoples and has witnessed numerous military campaigns, including those by Alexander the Great, Mauryas, Muslim Arabs, Mongols, British, Soviets, and by the United States with allied countries. The land also served as the source from which the Kushans, Hephthalites, Samanids, Saffarids, Ghaznavids, Ghorids, Khaljis, Mughals, Hotaks, Durranis, and others have risen to form major empires. The political history of the modern state of Afghanistan began with the Hotak and Durrani dynasties in the 18th century, with Ahmad Shah Abdali being considered as the founder of the state. In the late 19th century, Afghanistan became a buffer state in the "Great Game" between British India and the Russian Empire. Its border with British India, the Durand Line, was formed in 1893 but it is not recognized by the Afghan government and it has led to strained relations with Pakistan since the latter's independence in 1947. In the First Anglo-Afghan War, the British East India Company seized control of Afghanistan briefly, but following the Third Anglo-Afghan War in 1919 the country was free of foreign influence, eventually becoming a monarchy under Amanullah Khan, until almost 50 years later when Zahir Shah was overthrown and a republic was established. In 1978, after a second coup Afghanistan first became a socialist state and then a Soviet protectorate. This evoked the Soviet–Afghan War in the 1980s against mujahideen rebels. By 1996 most of Afghanistan was captured by the Islamic fundamentalist group the Taliban, who ruled as a totalitarian regime for over five years. Following the 9/11 attacks, an intervention by the US and its allies forcibly removed the Taliban from power, and a new democratically-elected government was formed, but the Taliban still control a significant portion of the country. Afghanistan is a unitary presidential Islamic republic. The country has high levels of terrorism, poverty, child malnutrition, and corruption. It is a member of the United Nations, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Group of 77, the Economic Cooperation Organization, and the Non-Aligned Movement. Afghanistan's economy is the world's 96th largest, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of $72.9 billion by purchasing power parity; the country fares much worse in terms of per-capita GDP (PPP), ranking 169th out of 186 countries as of 2018.

Source: Wikipedia
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Uganda

Land Area 197100km²
Land Area + Seaarea
Population 34509205
Population density 175.1 / km²

Informations

Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Uganda; is a landlocked nation in East-Central Africa. It's bordered to the east by Kenya, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the south by Tanzania, to the north by South Sudan. The southern part of the country includes a substantial portion of Lake Victoria, shared with Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is in the Great Lakes region. Uganda has a diverse but generally a modified equatorial climate, and also lies within the Nile basin. Uganda takes its name from the Buganda kingdom, which encompasses a portion of the country's south . The people of Uganda were hunter-gatherers before 1,700 to 2,300 years ago, when inhabitants migrated to the southern areas of the country. Beginning in 1894, the united kingdom, who established administrative law ruled as a protectorate the area. Uganda gained independence from the UK on 9. Violent conflicts have marked the period since then, including an far right military dictatorship led by Idi Amin. Additionally, a lengthy civil war against the Lord's Resistance Army in the Northern Area led by Joseph Kony, has caused hundreds of thousands of casualties.The official languages are English and Swahili, although"any other language could be utilised as a medium of instruction in schools or other educational institutions or for legislative, administrative or judicial functions as may be prescribed by law." Luganda, a language that was fundamental, is spoken throughout the nation, and other languages are also spoken, including Acholi, Runyoro, Runyankole, Rukiga, Luo and Lusoga. The president of Uganda is Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, who came to power in January 1986 after a guerrilla war that is six-year that is protracted. Following amendments that eliminated term limits for the president, he managed to stand and was elected president of Uganda from the 2016 general elections and from the 2011.

Source: Wikipedia

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