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Afghanistan vs. Kenya - Comparison of sizes
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Afghanistan vs Kenya


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Afghanistan

Land Area 652230km²
Land Area + Seaarea
Population 32738376
Population density 50.2 / km²

Informations

Afghanistan ( (listen); Pashto/Dari: افغانستان, Pashto: Afġānistān [avɣɒnisˈtɒn, ab-], Dari: Afġānestān [avɣɒnesˈtɒn]), officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country in South and Central Asia. Afghanistan is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south; Iran to the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan to the north; and China to the northeast. Occupying 652,000 square kilometers (252,000 sq mi), it is a mountainous country with plains in the north and southwest. Kabul is the capital and largest city. The population is around 32 million, mostly composed of ethnic Pashtuns, Tajiks, Hazaras and Uzbeks. Human habitation in Afghanistan dates back to the Middle Paleolithic Era, and the country's strategic location along the Silk Road connected it to the cultures of the Middle East and other parts of Asia. The land has historically been home to various peoples and has witnessed numerous military campaigns, including those by Alexander the Great, Mauryas, Muslim Arabs, Mongols, British, Soviets, and by the United States with allied countries. The land also served as the source from which the Kushans, Hephthalites, Samanids, Saffarids, Ghaznavids, Ghorids, Khaljis, Mughals, Hotaks, Durranis, and others have risen to form major empires. The political history of the modern state of Afghanistan began with the Hotak and Durrani dynasties in the 18th century, with Ahmad Shah Abdali being considered as the founder of the state. In the late 19th century, Afghanistan became a buffer state in the "Great Game" between British India and the Russian Empire. Its border with British India, the Durand Line, was formed in 1893 but it is not recognized by the Afghan government and it has led to strained relations with Pakistan since the latter's independence in 1947. In the First Anglo-Afghan War, the British East India Company seized control of Afghanistan briefly, but following the Third Anglo-Afghan War in 1919 the country was free of foreign influence, eventually becoming a monarchy under Amanullah Khan, until almost 50 years later when Zahir Shah was overthrown and a republic was established. In 1978, after a second coup Afghanistan first became a socialist state and then a Soviet protectorate. This evoked the Soviet–Afghan War in the 1980s against mujahideen rebels. By 1996 most of Afghanistan was captured by the Islamic fundamentalist group the Taliban, who ruled as a totalitarian regime for over five years. Following the 9/11 attacks, an intervention by the US and its allies forcibly removed the Taliban from power, and a new democratically-elected government was formed, but the Taliban still control a significant portion of the country. Afghanistan is a unitary presidential Islamic republic. The country has high levels of terrorism, poverty, child malnutrition, and corruption. It is a member of the United Nations, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, the Group of 77, the Economic Cooperation Organization, and the Non-Aligned Movement. Afghanistan's economy is the world's 96th largest, with a gross domestic product (GDP) of $72.9 billion by purchasing power parity; the country fares much worse in terms of per-capita GDP (PPP), ranking 169th out of 186 countries as of 2018.

Source: Wikipedia
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Kenya

Land Area 569140km²
Land Area + Seaarea
Population 38610097
Population density 67.8 / km²

Informations

Kenya ( (listen)), officially the Republic of Kenya (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Kenya), is a country in Africa with 47 semiautonomous counties governed by elected governors. At 580,367 square kilometres (224,081 sq mi), Kenya is the world's 48th largest country by total area. With a population of more than 47.6 million individuals, Kenya is the 29th most populous country. While capital and its city is the coastal town of Mombasa, kenya's capital and largest city is Nairobi. Kisumu City is the third largest city and also an inland port on Lake Victoria. Other important urban centres include Eldoret and Nakuru. Kenya is bordered by South Sudan to the northwest, Ethiopia to the north, Somalia to the east, Uganda to the west, Tanzania to the south, and the Indian Ocean to the southeast. According to dating of material and artifacts, the Cushites settled between 3,200 and 1,300 BC in the lowlands of Kenya, a stage referred to as the Lowland Savanna Pastoral Neolithic. Nilotic-speaking pastoralists (ancestral to Kenya's Nilotic speakers) started migrating out of present-day southern Sudan into Kenya around 500 BC. European contact began in 1500 with the Portuguese Empire, though successful colonisation of Kenya started in the 19th century throughout the European exploration of the interior. Modern-day Kenya emerged from a protectorate established the following Kenya Colony, which started in 1920 and by the British Empire in 1895. Disputes between the colony and the UK resulted in the following declaration of independence in 1963, and the Mau Mau revolution, which started in 1952. After independence, Kenya remained a part of the Commonwealth of Nations. The current constitution was adopted in 2010 to replace the 1963 independence constitution. Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic, where elected officials represent the people and the president is the head of government and state. Kenya is a member of COMESA, World Bank, International Monetary Fund, the United Nations, International Criminal Court, and other international organisations. Having a GNI of 1,460, Kenya is a lower-middle-income economy. Kenya's economy is the largest in southern and central Africa, with Nairobi serving as a significant regional hub. Agriculture is the largest sector: while fresh flowers are a potent export, coffee and tea are cash crops. The service sector is a significant driver tourism. Though it is categorised by some worldwide trade organisations within the Greater Horn of Africa, kenya is a member of the East African Community trade bloc. Africa is the largest export market, followed by the European Union of Kenya.

Source: Wikipedia

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