Quito | |
---|---|
State | |
Country | |
Capital | |
Population | 1873458 |
Quito (; Spanish pronunciation: [ˈkito] (listen); Quechua: Kitu; formally Saint Francis of Quito) is the capital of Ecuador, the country's most populous city and at an elevation of 2,850 metres (9,350 ft) above sea level, it is the second highest official capital city in the world, and the closest to the equator. It is located in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastern slopes of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes Mountains.
In 2008, the city was designated as the headquarters of the Union of South American Nations.The historic centre of Quito is one of the largest, least-altered and best-preserved in the Americas.
Laghouat | |
---|---|
State | |
Country | |
Capital | |
Population | 144747 |
Laghouat (English: Laghwat French: Laghouat Arabic: الأغواط) is the capital of the Laghouat Province, Algeria, 400 km (250 mi) south of the Algerian capital Algiers. Located in the Amour Range of the Saharan Atlas, the town is an oasis on the north edge of the Sahara Desert. It is an important administrative and military center and marketplace, and is known for rug and tapestry weaving.
Laghouat traces its history to at least the 11th century. It paid tribute to Morocco in the 17th century and was captured by the Ottoman Turks in 1786.
Helena (listen; ) is the state capital of the U.S. state of Montana and the county seat of Lewis...
Wilkes-Barre ( or ) is a city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Luzerne...
Culiacán, officially Culiacán Rosales, is a city in northwestern Mexico. It is the capital of and...
Itamaraju is a municipality in the state of Bahia in the North-East region of Brazil....